Accountant Olbia June 12 - According to an estimate of the CGIA Mestre Italy in the tax burden is 51.9%. We arrive at this result "removing" the national GDP, the share on the submerged economy, by virtue of the fact that those who escaped from custody, but also poses GDP, does not pay neither taxes nor subsidies. So the real tax burden weighing on the faithful to the tax payers is, according to the secretary of the CGIA, underestimated by almost 9 percentage points . " The real tax burden on taxpayers nearly 52% of Italian GDP. This figure exceeds by almost 9 percentage points higher than the official that, in 2009, Istat has determined to be 43.2% "- Says the secretary of the CGIA Mestre, Giuseppe Bortolussi.
Bertolussi keen to stress that the accounts Istat no mistake: "The National Institute of Statistics does is apply the provisions of Eurostat (European Institute of Statistics), which states that systems of national accounts All European countries must include in the count of the national GDP the economy is not observed . That is, the undeclared economic , in Italy, we assume it was in 2009 between 231.9 and 255.9 billion to € .
So our national GDP (which in 2009 amounted to 1.5208 trillion euro) includes the amount attributable to the black economy estimated annually by ISTAT. The tax burden, and that 'the ratio between tax revenues and GDP is produced in a year, in 2009 reached 43.2%.
The CGIA Mestre , however, wanted to "reverse" wealth produced by the submerged portion attributable to economic, calculating the tax burden on real GDP . By this "truth", GDP decreases (then "shrinks" even the denominator) and therefore increases the result that emerges from the report. That is, the tax burden.
According to the estimation of the CGIA Mestre, in 2009 the tax burden "real" weighing on the Italian taxpayer has fluctuated between a hypothesis and a hypothesis at least 51% of the maximum 51.9%.
At methodological level, we report that the most recent data from Istat reported to the economic weight is of irregular forms in 2006. For subsequent years, the Office of the CGIA studies carried out to apply the same impact that the economy was submerged in GDP in 2006. This allows us to say that, given the probable increase of unauthorized and illegal work done in recent years of severe economic crisis, there troviamo di fronte ad un valore economico del sommerso riferito al 2009 molto sottostimato. Per questo la Cgia ritiene che il livello della pressione fiscale reale è da ritenersi più vicino all’ipotesi massima (51,9%) anziché a quella minima (51%) . Complessivamente, tutti i contribuenti fedeli al fisco (autonomi, dipendenti, imprese, pensionati, etc) hanno pagato in più di imposte e contributi una cifra che, nel 2009, ha oscillato tra un’ipotesi minima di 100,1 e un’ipotesi massima di 110,5 miliardi di euro. “Una ulteriore dimostrazione – conclude Giuseppe Bortolussi segretario della Cgia di Mestre – che, chi in Italia è conosciuto dal fisco, subisce un prelievo fiscale well above the official statistics. So it is absolutely necessary a serious fight on behalf of the black economy and tax evasion, who is completely unknown to the tax authorities. By increasing the audience of taxpayers so that we can reduce taxes and subsidies to those who now pays more than necessary. "
The methodology used by the CGIA to calculate the tax burden "real" part of the ratio between the total amount of levy and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which refers not only to the wealth produced in a year from regular activities, but also from under water, that is not in compliance with the tax authorities. The latest estimates of the size of the informal economy Istat refer to 2006, it is a considerable amount that is between 227 and 250 billion euro. If we assume that over the years, the incidence of undeclared work in GDP has remained the same (ie, between 15.3 percent and 16.8 per cent) you can update this estimate. Following this logic, in 2009 the economy should be between 232 and 256 billion euro. Using these data it is possible to identify how much of GDP refers to the economy irregular, more precisely, we can obtain two values \u200b\u200bdepending on whether you subtract from the official GDP, the share of value added undeclared maximum or minimum. The income tax, are obviously against the formal economy, while attività irregolari sfuggono per definizione al prelievo. Quindi, al fine di avere una maggiore percezione del sacrificio a carico dei soggetti economici, può essere utile ricalcolare la pressione fiscale ponendo in rapporto le entrate fiscali con il Pil diminuito di quella parte relativa al sommerso. Il risultato di questo esercizio evidenzia lo sforzo reale richiesto ai contribuenti “onesti”. Inoltre, se si ricalcolano le teoriche entrate fiscali che si avrebbero applicando la pressione fiscale ufficiale (43,2 per cento per il 2009) alla quota di Pil imputabile alle attività regolari e la si sottrae alle entrate effettive, si comprende a quanto ammonta anche in valore assoluto l’entità dello sforzo richiesto ai contribuenti onesti.
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